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A rizona
Photo by Papillo
Grand Canyon Helicopters, courtesy of the Greater
Phoenix Convention & Visitor's Bureau
Famous Arizonians
Arizona Trivia
The
character of Arizona was carved out by the forces of nature that lifted
the Colorado Plateau as the mighty Colorado River, relentless in it’s
power, carved out one of the most impressive natural wonders of the
world--the Grand Canyon.
It was a wild frontier of prospectors, desperados, gunfighters and shoot
outs; including one of the most famous shoot outs of all--the Earp boys
with pal Doc Holiday--against the Clanton gang at the O.K. Corral in
Tombstone in 1881. It also claims the only stagecoach robbery with a
gun-toting woman, attempted by Joe Boot and Pearl Hart, the notorious “Lady Bandit”,
both of whom ended up in the Yuma Territorial Prison.
Today Arizona is a sun-drenched state with a rich ethnic diversity
encompassing Western, Native American and Mexican heritage. It offers
breath-taking scenery, upscale art and entertainment, hospitality in big
cities and small towns alike, along with a variety of family outing
destinations and special interest getaways.
Culture & History: History comes alive in Arizona’s ghost towns
and mining towns. The Yuma Territorial Prison State Historical Park is a
fascinating flash-back to those chaotic times; and the Navajo Nation
Museum gives you a glimpse at Native American history and culture. Must
sees include: the Heard Museum in Phoenix, Mission San Xavier del Bac in
Tucson, Bisbee & Jerome Mining History, Tombstone & Boot Hill, Rodeos in
Payson, Whiskey Row in Prescott, Fort Apache Culture Center, Route 66 in
Oatman, Seligman, Kingman and Flagstaff, Indian dwellings at Montezuma
Castle, Wupatik National Park and Homolivi State Park, Military history at
Fort Huachuca and Casa Grande National Monument.
Entertainment & Shopping: Arizona’s performance venues range
from casinos, Broadway shows, ballet, symphonies, and opera, to top
international entertainers, local jazz ensembles and special events. You
can experience a taste of the real “old west” with a stroll down the
infamous Whiskey Row or check
into one of several guest or dude ranches. Shopping ranges from eclectic
to ethnic with plenty of upscale galleries and one-of-a-kind boutiques
statewide.
Food & Wine: Celebrating it’s ethnic influences, Arizona offers
award winning restaurants of all kinds as well as catering to “cowboy
tastes” with superb steakhouses, Mexican fare, and spicy Southwestern
foods. It is home to the oldest Mexican restaurant in the country, El
Charro Cafe, in Tucson.
Nature & Adventure: From wildlife watching, birding, kayaking,
rock climbing to water skiing and jet skiing, Arizona has the ultimate
outdoor experiences to offer. Must sees include: the Grand Canyon National
Park, Canyon de Chelly National Monument, Chiricahua National Monument,
The Colorado River, Glen Canyon National Recreation Area and Lake Powell,
Karchner Caverns State Park, The Mogollon Rim, Monument Valley, Organ Pipe
Cactus National Monument, Petrified Forest National Park, Saguaro National
Park, Sunset Crater National Monument, Tonto Natural Bridge State Park,
and The White Mountains.
Sports: Almost perfect sunshine all year round makes Arizona a
natural venue for spectator sports. It’s a golfer’s paradise with lush
green fairways on over 300 golf courses and some of the most well-attended
tournaments in the world. NASCAR and Indy races, jet ski races, the World
Finals for Jet Sport Boats on Lake
Havasu, the NBA Phoenix Sun and MLB Arizona Diamondbacks games, and
the annual Fiesta Bowl collegiate football championships bring some of the
best professional contenders and players to the desert every year.
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State Bird:
Cactus Wren
State Butterfly: Two Tailed Swallowtail
State Mammal: Ringtail Cat
State Freshwater Fish: Apache or
Arizona Trout
State Reptile: Arizona Ridge-nosed Rattlesnake
State Amphibian: Arizona Tree Frog
State Tree: Yellow Palo Verde
State Flower: Saguaro Cactus Blossom
State Gemstone: Turquoise
State Mineral: Fire Agate
State Fossil: Petrified Wood, Araucarioxylon arizonicum,
Triassic period
State Poets Laureate: None
State Song: Arizona, words by Margret R.
Clifford, music by Maurice Blumenthal
State Colors: Blue & Old Gold
State Motto:
Ditat Deus God Enriches.
State Capital: Phoenix
Arizona Cities:
Amado,
Flagstaff,
Green Valley,
Nogales,
Patagonia
Phoenix,
Prescott,
Sedona,
Tubac.
Tucson,
Wickenburg,
Yuma
State Nickname: The Grand Canyon State
State
Flag: The 13 rays of red and
gold on the top half of the flag represent both
the 13 original colonies of the Union, and the
rays of the Western setting sun. Red and gold
were also the colors carried by Coronado's
Spanish expedition in search of the Seven Cities
of Cibola in 1540. The bottom half of the flag
has the same Liberty blue as the United States
flag. Since Arizona was the largest producer of
copper in the nation, a copper star was placed
in the flag's center. Flag adopted 1917.This region was sometimes called Arizona before 1863, although it
was still in the Territory of New Mexico. Arizona became a state on Feb. 14, 1912
and is the 48th state.
Origin of state's name: Spanish
interpretation of "arizuma," an Aztec Indian
word meaning "silver-bearing." Also based on
Pima Indianword "arizonac" for "little spring
place."
Highest Point: Humphreys Peak; 12,633 feet,
Lowest Point: Colorado River; 70 feet,
Agriculture: Cattle, cotton, dairy
products, lettuce, nursery stock, hay.
Industry: Copper and other mining, electric equipment,
transportation equipment, machinery, printing and publishing, food
processing, electronics, tourism.
National Forests:
Apache-Sitgreaves National Forest, Coconino
National Forest, Coronado National Forest,
Kaibab National Forest, Prescott National
Forest. Tonto National Forest
National Parks:
Click here.
State Parks:
Click here.
Native American Tribes: The Akimel O'odham (Pima)
Indians, The Apache Indians, The Cocopah tribe,
The Halchidhoma tribe, The Havasupai, Yavapai,
and Hualapai tribes, The Hopi Indians, The
Jocome and Jano tribes, The Maricopa tribe, The
Mohave tribe, The Navajo tribe, The Southern
Paiute tribe, The Tohono O'odham (Papago) tribe,
The Yuma tribe, The Zuni tribe
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This site developed by Big Blend Magazine™. copyrighted since 1998. No part of it may be reproduced for any reason, with out written permission from Big Blend Magazine, P.O. Box 867, Green Valley, AZ 85622.Opinions expressed by contributors are not necessarily that of this publication or any of its staff. We reserve the right to edit submittals. All subject matter is intended for general information only and not to be take as personal advice in any matter. Although every effort is made to be accurate, we cannot be held responsible for inaccuracies or plagiarized copy submitted to us by advertisers or contributors.
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